Provence: All destinations, advice & information for your holidays!
The Provence in southern France stands for the vibrant colors of the lavender fields, picturesque cultural landscapes, and quaint historic towns. In addition to wild mountain landscapes and rustic villages on impressive mountain ranges, the legendary Côte d'Azur with its dreamy Mediterranean beaches and famous cities like Nice or Marseille is, of course, also among the highlights of the region.
Table of contents
Provence - The most beautiful cities
Aix-en-Provence
Start your city tour of Aix-en-Provence on the famous Cours Mirabeau. The grand avenue connects the old town with the Mazarin district. The Café Les Deux Garçons was once a meeting place for numerous artists and writers. In the Mazarin district, visit the Place des Quatre Dauphins with its famous dolphin fountain. A highlight of the old town is the Saint-Sauveur Cathedral. Nearby is the Atelier Cézanne, where the master pursued his work. Those who want to get some fresh air can take a hike on the Montagne Saint-Victoire. The limestone mountain range is located at the gates of the city and offers magnificent panoramas.
Avignon
In the middle of the old town lies the magnificent Gothic Papal Palace with the adjacent bishop's complex and the Cathedral of Notre-Dame des Doms. The entire medieval city center is still surrounded by the mighty city wall. Together with the ruins of the Pont Saint-Bénézet bridge from the famous folk song, the testimonies of the former papal city are part of the UNESCO World Heritage. In addition to the impressive buildings, a visit to the Rocher des Doms, a rocky outcrop on the banks of the Rhone that was settled before prehistoric times, is worthwhile. From here, you have a great view over the city. For relaxation, a small tour with the sightseeing train that runs through the city is suitable.
Orange
The ancient heritage of the Romans has been particularly well-preserved in Orange. Roman architecture accompanies you at every turn in the small Provençal town. Stroll through the narrow streets or along the banks of the Rhône and visit the famous buildings. The Saint-Eutrope is also worth a visit. It rises 105 meters high in the middle of the city and invites locals and visitors alike to enjoy the remarkable panorama. Historical highlights, such as the theater, the triumphal arch, and the Notre-Dame-de-Nazareth Cathedral, are a must-see. On Thursdays, you can find handcrafted products and the typical Provençal atmosphere at the regional market.
Gordes
Located on hills and surrounded by the typical lavender fields of Provence, the place mainly impresses with its surroundings. Also worth seeing is the Château de Gordes, a castle from the 11th century with its imposing defensive towers and the Penitents' Chapel. Notre-Dame de Sénanque, a Cistercian monastery, is also worth a visit. Hiking and cycling enthusiasts have a well-developed network of trails in the Luberon Nature Park. A route about 25 kilometers long runs along the Mur de la Peste, the Plague Wall, and crosses the Monts-de-Vaucluse. The Village des Bories near Gordes is home to several dry stone huts that were once used as shelters.
Saint-Rémy-de-Provence
The charming surroundings of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence already inspired the great artist Vincent van Gogh, who recuperated in a sanatorium housed in today's Monastery St. Paul de Mausole. The famous work Starry Night was created here. The astrologer and pharmacist Nostradamus hails from the town. If you want to learn interesting facts about the history of the town, plan a visit to Glanum. These are the remarkable remains of a Roman city. Also worth seeing is the Musée des Alpilles, housed in a romantic Renaissance palace from the 15th century.
Roussillon
Only about 1,300 inhabitants live in Roussillon, which looks back on a centuries-old past. The town hall and the Romanesque parish church of St-Michel are reminders of past eras. In the village center, you will find some romantic cafés as well as the old bell tower and a color factory that has been in operation since the 19th century. Typical for the region is the ocher-rich soil, which has been mined around Roussillon since ancient times. You can learn more about it on the ocher trail at the edge of the village. On a clear day, you can see Mont Ventoux. The hilly landscape of the southern Alps is a paradise for hikers and cyclists.
Les Baux de Provence
In good weather, you have a view all the way to the Camargue. Culture enthusiasts are in the right place here. Visit the Church of Saint-Vincent with its side aisle integrated into the rock, and explore the Château, which was considered a stronghold of courtly love. Wellness enthusiasts will not miss out with Spa Baumanière. Experience the joys of saunas, hammams, and Turkish baths on your journey. Explore authentic France on a rock hike or a bike tour. An unforgettable nature experience awaits you on the ridge hike from St. Rémy to Baux-de-Provence. A visit to a winery or an oil mill is also recommended in Provence.
Tarascon
Stroll through the center of the town with 15,000 inhabitants and take a look at the Collegiate Church of Sainte-Marthe, considered the heart of Tarascon. After a short walk, you will reach Tarascon Castle, which was built as early as 1435. Even older is the Chapel of St. Gabriel from the 12th century. The banks of the Rhone invite you to take extensive bike tours, where you can explore the south of France on your own. Especially the city of Arles in the south is a popular destination for a day trip. By car, excursions to Avignon or Nîmes inland are recommended.
Provence - 4 most beautiful natural sights
Verdon Gorge
The Verdon Gorge, also known as the Grand Canyon of Europe, is a breathtaking natural wonder in the Provence region of France. This spectacular canyon, shaped by the turquoise Verdon River, is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Here you can go kayaking, hiking, climbing, or simply admire the majestic beauty of the steep limestone walls and the lush green landscape. The Verdon Gorge is not only a place of exceptional natural beauty but also a place that fills the heart with awe and admiration. A visit here is an unforgettable experience that immerses you in the wonders of nature.
Calanques National Park
The Calanques National Park in Provence is a breathtaking natural wonder. This unique area, characterized by deep gorges, crystal-clear water, and lush vegetation, offers a spectacular landscape that will leave you speechless. The rugged limestone cliffs, which drop steeply into the sea, create a dramatic backdrop for a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, climbing, and diving. The pristine beauty of this park attracts nature lovers from all over the world. Let yourself be enchanted by the wild and untouched beauty of the Calanques National Park and experience an unforgettable adventure amidst nature.
Mount Ventoux
Mont Ventoux, the jewel of Provence, is a breathtaking natural wonder. With its height of 1912 meters, it dominates the surrounding landscape and offers an unparalleled panoramic view. Its barren, moon-like peak, often whipped by strong winds, stands in stark contrast to the lush forests and vineyards at the mountain's base. Mont Ventoux is not only a paradise for hikers and cyclists but also a place of tranquility and reflection. Its untouched beauty and unique atmosphere attract thousands of visitors every year. Let yourself be enchanted by the magic of this place and experience Provence at its finest.
Camargue Nature Park
Discover the Camargue Nature Park in Provence. This unique biosphere reserve is a paradise for nature lovers. With its breathtaking landscape populated by wild horses, pink flamingos, and black bulls, the park offers an unparalleled diversity of flora and fauna. The salty marshes, vast rice fields, and picturesque lighthouses are just some of the sights that await you here. Let yourself be enchanted by the untouched beauty of the Camargue and experience the fascination of this unique natural paradise. Take a hike, a bike ride, or a boat trip and let yourself be seduced by the magic of the Camargue.
Provence - Top 6 Events
Avignon Festival
The Avignon Festival is an annual arts festival held in July in the picturesque city of Avignon. Known for its impressive theater performances, which are staged right in the historic heart of Avignon, this festival attracts thousands of visitors each year. Allow yourself to be enchanted by the magic of theater and the breathtaking beauty of Avignon. This top event is a unique opportunity to experience the cultural diversity and creativity of the region up close. Don't miss the fascination of the Avignon Festival. It's more than just a festival, it's an unforgettable experience that you will have in the charming city of Avignon.
Meetings of Arles
The Meetings of Arles is an annual photography festival held in the picturesque town of Arles, in the Provence region of Southern France. Every July, photography enthusiasts and professionals from around the world gather in Arles to discover the latest trends and talents in the industry. The event provides a unique opportunity to network with like-minded individuals and admire inspiring works. With a variety of exhibitions, workshops, and discussions, the Meetings of Arles is an indispensable event for anyone passionate about photography. Don't miss this chance to see the world through the lens and experience the magic of photography in the beautiful city of Arles, in Provence.
Music Festival in Aix-en-Provence
Experience the unforgettable Music Festival in Aix-en-Provence! Every year in June, this picturesque town in Provence transforms into a vibrant celebration of music, filling the streets with a diverse mix of sounds and rhythms. From classical melodies to modern beats, there's something for every music taste. The Music Festival offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich music culture of Provence while enjoying the breathtaking scenery of Aix-en-Provence. Let the music enchant you and get swept away by the lively atmosphere.
Lavender Festival in Sault
The Lavender Festival in Sault, a picturesque town in Provence, is an annual highlight that usually takes place in August. This colorful and fragrant event attracts visitors from all over the world who want to experience the breathtaking beauty of the blooming lavender fields. The festival offers a variety of activities, including lavender harvesting demonstrations, craft markets, and traditional music and dance performances. It's a unique opportunity to discover the rich culture and tradition of Provence while indulging the senses. Don't miss out on this unforgettable experience and plan your visit to the Lavender Festival in Sault, the charming town in Provence.
Nice Carnival
The Nice Carnival, a top event in the picturesque city of Nice in the Provence region, usually takes place in February. This colorful and vibrant festival attracts thousands of visitors each year, who are captivated by the spectacular parades, creative costumes, and exuberant atmosphere. The carnival is a perfect opportunity to experience the culture and traditions of Provence up close. Let yourself be infected by the energy and joy of life and participate in this unforgettable event. The Nice Carnival is more than just a festival, it's an experience you shouldn't miss. Come and experience the magic of the Carnival in Nice!
Cannes Film Festival
The Cannes Film Festival is a globally recognized event that takes place every year in May in Cannes. It is a stage for creative minds from all over the world to present their latest works. The festival attracts an international audience and offers a unique opportunity to discover the latest trends in film. With its glamorous atmosphere and array of stars, the Cannes Film Festival is an unforgettable experience. Don't miss this opportunity, be part of this spectacular event and experience the magic of film in the beautiful city of Cannes, in Provence.
Provence - 6 Souvenirs
Lavender essential oil from Sault
Lavender essential oil from Sault is the perfect travel souvenir from Provence. This oil is deeply rooted in the region's history and has been valued for centuries for its soothing and healing properties. The lavender fields of Sault are a breathtaking sight, and the distillation of the oil is a traditional process that captures the essence of Provence. With each drop of this precious oil, you can take home the beauty and scent of Provence. It's more than just a travel souvenir, it's a piece of Provence that you can always have with you.
Calissons from Aix in Aix-en-Provence
Calissons from Aix are the perfect souvenir from Provence. These traditional French sweets, made from almonds, candied fruits, and icing, have a rich history. They were first made in the 15th century in Aix-en-Provence and have since become a symbol of the city. The shape of the Calisson, reminiscent of an almond leaf, is said to bring good luck. With their sweet, slightly bitter taste, Calissons from Aix are an unforgettable delight that will always remind you of your trip to Provence. They are not only delicious, but also a piece of Provencal history that you can take home with you.
Santons Figures from Aubagne
The Santons Figures from Aubagne are the perfect souvenir from Provence. These handmade clay figures represent traditional Provençal life and are an important part of the regional culture. The history of the Santons dates back to the 18th century, when they served as a substitute for religious symbols during the French Revolution. Today, they are a symbol of the Provençal Christmas tradition and a popular collector's item. Each figure is unique and tells its own story, making it a special and personal souvenir. With a Santons Figure from Aubagne, you bring a piece of Provence home with you.
Olive oil from Les Baux-de-Provence
The Olive oil from Les Baux-de-Provence is an ideal souvenir from the Provence region. This exquisite product has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The olive trees in Les Baux-de-Provence have been a symbol of the region and its culture for centuries. The olive oil derived from them is known for its unique taste and high quality. It is traditionally made through cold pressing to preserve the natural flavors and health benefits. A bottle of this precious oil is more than just a souvenir, it's a piece of Provence that you can take home with you.
Rosé wine from Bandol
Rosé wine from Bandol is the perfect souvenir from Provence. This wine has a rich history that dates back to the 8th century when the Romans first established vineyards in Bandol. Today, Bandol is famous for its rosé wine, which is made from a unique blend of grapes that have ripened in the warm Mediterranean sun. This wine is known for its fruity taste and its vibrant color, reminiscent of the picturesque sunsets of Provence. A glass of Bandol Rosé is more than just a drink - it's a tasting of the rich history and culture of Provence. An unforgettable souvenir for any wine lover.
Fleur de Sel from the Camargue
Fleur de Sel from the Camargue is the ideal souvenir from Provence. This exquisite sea salt has been hand-harvested in the salt gardens of the Camargue for centuries. The fine crystals only form under certain weather conditions on the surface of the salt pans and are carefully scooped up by hand. Fleur de Sel is known for its rich, complex flavor and its crispy texture. It is an indispensable spice in Provençal cuisine and a true symbol of the region's culinary tradition. Bring a piece of Provence home with you and let yourself be enchanted by the Fleur de Sel from the Camargue.
Provence - 6 typical dishes
Tomates à la provençale
Tomatoes à la provençale is a simple, but delicious dish that captures the essence of Mediterranean cuisine. It consists of fresh, ripe tomatoes that are halved and filled with a mixture of chopped garlic, parsley and breadcrumbs. The tomatoes are then fried in olive oil until they are soft and juicy, and the breadcrumbs form a crispy, golden crust. This dish is a perfect combination of sweet, juicy tomatoes and spicy, crispy breadcrumbs. It's a real feast for the senses that captures the warmth and richness of Mediterranean cuisine in every bite. It's a dish that can be served both as a main course or side dish and pairs perfectly with a glass of cool white wine.
Tian
Tian is a delicious, traditional dish made from a variety of fresh, seasonal vegetables. It is a colorful dish that often includes eggplant, zucchini, tomatoes and potatoes layered in a special casserole dish and then slowly baked in the oven. The result is an aromatic, juicy dish that captures the essence of summer. It's often seasoned with fresh herbs such as thyme and rosemary giving it additional depth of flavor. Tian is not only incredibly tasty but also healthy and nutritious. It's a true feast for the senses and proof that simple ingredients can become something extraordinary if prepared with care and love.
Tapenade
Tapenade is a delicious, savory paste made from finely chopped or pureed olives, capers, garlic and anchovies. It is often refined with fresh lemon juice and olive oil to create a rich, complex flavor. This paste is a versatile component of cuisine and can be used as a bread spread, dip or even as seasoning for meat and fish. Tapenade is not only incredibly tasty but also healthy as it's rich in healthy fats, vitamins and minerals. It's truly a taste experience that captures the essence of Mediterranean cuisine.
Soupe au Pistou
The Soupe au Pistou is a delicious, hearty soup made with fresh, seasonal vegetables. It typically contains beans, zucchini, tomatoes, and potatoes that are cooked in a rich broth. The highlight of this soup however is the pistou, an aromatic paste of garlic, fresh basil and olive oil which is added to the soup just before serving. This paste gives the soup an intense, distinctive flavor and a seductive aroma. The Soupe au Pistou is not only incredibly tasty but also nutritious and healthy. It's a perfect dish for those who appreciate simple yet sophisticated cuisine.
Daube Provençale
Daube Provençale is a traditional dish that captures the essence of French cuisine. It's a hearty stew made from carefully selected pieces of beef, slowly braised in rich, aromatic red wine. The addition of fresh herbs, garlic and orange zest gives the dish a unique touch. The combination of these ingredients results in a deep, complex flavor that is both rustic and refined. Daube Provençale is traditionally served with pasta or polenta, which perfectly complements it by absorbing the delicious sauce. This dish is truly a feast for the senses and provides an unforgettable culinary experience.
Tarte Tropézienne
The Tarte Tropézienne is an irresistible delicacy that enchants the palate with its unique blend of flavors. This delicious cake consists of a sweet brioche dough filled with a rich, creamy mixture of buttercream and vanilla pudding. The surface is sprinkled with coarse sugar, providing a crunchy contrast to the soft, juicy filling. Every bite is a feast for the senses, perfectly balancing the sweetness of the cream, the tenderness of the brioche and the crispy sugar. The Tarte Tropézienne is more than just a dessert, it's a culinary experience not to be missed.
Provence - Climate
The climate of Provence is mostly Mediterranean, offering hot summers and mild winters. Depending on the type of vacation, the region can ideally be visited from March to the end of November. In April, average temperatures are already around 20 degrees, and in October, still about 22 degrees. For hiking and enjoying the breathtaking nature, the blossoming spring or the wilting autumn with its impressive display of colors are therefore ideal. In summer, there is a dry heat of around 30 degrees, which is pleasant thanks to a light breeze and invites you to enjoy great swimming and beach days.
The following graph shows the average weather conditions for the country. Historical weather conditions may vary by region.